Parentalidad, apego y desarrollo infantil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32870/punto.v1i14.135Palabras clave:
parentalidad, apego, adversidad temprana, desarrollo infantil, prevenciónResumen
Las experiencias del niño con sus padres juegan un papel clave en el desarrollo infantil. El cuidado parental promueve el desarrollo cognitivo, emocional y social; en contraste, la parentalidad basada en el rechazo, el maltrato y la negligencia está asociada a problemas psicológicos y de comportamiento, así como a dificultades en los futuros procesos de parentalidad. Este artículo tiene el objetivo de informar acerca de algunos de los mecanismos psicológicos y neurobiológicos que incrementan el riesgo de transmisión intergeneracional de la adversidad temprana. Asimismo, se describen algunas intervenciones concretas para el desarrollo del potencial infantil.
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